Active Investor Plus Visa
Active Investor Plus Visa - New Zealand Residence for High Net Worth Individuals
I’ll help you navigate the complexities to achieve New Zealand residence for you and your family.
An overview of the Active Investor Plus Visa
An “Active Investor Plus Visa” is a type of New Zealand residence class visa that Immigration New Zealand grants to people who have made a significant financial investment in New Zealand.
There are two investment options or categories — ‘Growth’ and ‘Balanced’. A minimum investment amount of NZD $5 million is required for Growth Category investors over a 3-year investment term. A minimum investment amount of NZD $10 million is required for Balanced Category investors over a 5-year investment term.
Investment requirements
Investments must be an “acceptable investment” as defined in Immigration Instructions which are set out in Immigration New Zealand’s Operational Manual. An acceptable investment means investment of funds that are not for the personal use of the applicant(s) and are invested in New Zealand, in New Zealand currency.
To be considered an acceptable investment under the Growth Category, funds must be invested in either one or more of the following asset classes (as each is defined in Immigration Instructions):
Managed funds approved by New Zealand Trade and Enterprise (NZTE); or
Direct investments approved by NZTE.
To be considered an acceptable investment under the Balanced Category, funds must be invested in either one or more of the following asset classes (as each is defined in Immigration Instructions):
Managed funds approved by New Zealand Trade and Enterprise (NZTE); or
Direct investments approved by NZTE; or
Listed equities; or
Philanthropy; or
Property development; or
Bonds.
It is important to note that each of the above asset classes has a particular definition and strict requirements, which are set out in Immigration Instructions, and that managed funds and direct investments must be pre-approved by NZTE.
An acceptable investment is determined at the time the investment is made, and must continue to meet the requirements to be an acceptable investment during the investment period (except where immigration Instructions provide otherwise) of:
36 months for investments made under the Growth Category; or
60 months for investments made under the Balanced Category.
Eligibility Requirements
As per Immigration Instructions, an Active Investor Plus Visa application will be ‘Approved in Principle’ if a business immigration specialist is satisfied that:
The applicant and family members included in the application meet health and character requirements; and
The applicant meets the fit and proper person requirements; and
The applicant has nominated funds and/or assets equivalent in value to at least NZD:
$5 million if they are investing under the Growth Category; or
$10 million if they are investing under the Balanced Category; and
The applicant has demonstrated ownership of the nominated funds and/or assets; and
The applicant has demonstrated that the nominated funds and/or assets have been legally earned or acquired; and
The applicant has transferred, through the banking system, the funds required to meet the minimum investment threshold for their category (NZD $5 million for the Growth Category and NZD $10 million for the Balanced Category) from the nominated funds, or funds from the sale of nominated assets, into acceptable investments.
Immigration Instructions set out various strict requirements in respect of each of the above eligibility criteria.
Funds and/or assets that are already held in New Zealand at the time the application is made may be included as nominated funds and/or assets (except where those funds and/or assets have been gifted). But they are otherwise subject to all requirements under these instructions (including ownership, legally earned or acquired, and transferred through the banking system) unless otherwise specified in Immigration Instructions.
Frequently, the most significant challenge in Active Investor Plus Visa applications is demonstrating the applicant’s funds and/or assets have been “legally earned or acquired”, and this is arguably one of the most common issues that Immigration New Zealand will raise questions or concerns about during an application’s processing. This issue is especially acute for applicants that are from countries where there is a lack of financial transparency, weak rule of law, poor recording keeping, a shadow economy (where people have accumulated wealth through semi-legal means), complex ownership structures, or different cultural norms (e.g. informal loans, undocumented property transfers, cash only deals) which can make it very difficult to prove - with documentary evidence - the ultimate source of funds and that they were legally earned or acquired. In such cases, demonstrating this requirement is met can become a highly ‘forensic’ exercise and this is where having an immigration lawyer to assist with the application can make all the difference to its success.
Following the grant of Approval in Principle, an applicant will have 6 months (with the possibility of applying to extend this to 12 months, if certain requirements are met) to provide acceptable evidence to INZ of having transferred and invested nominated funds or funds from the sale of nominated assets, into an acceptable investment for the category they are investing in, to the minimum value of the category they are investing in (i.e. NZD $5,000,000 if they are investing under the Growth Category or NZD $10,000,000 if investing under the Balanced Category. Applicants may apply for a specific purpose work visa to travel to New Zealand to investigate investment opportunities and make direct investments in New Zealand.
A Resident Visa will be granted to the applicant and any family members once the applicant has met the transfer requirements and made the required acceptable investment. Those Resident visas will be subject to a number of conditions (known as “section 49(1) conditions”), including:
The applicant retains their investment in acceptable investments (Growth or Balanced, depending on which category they’ve applied under) for the required duration of 36 months under the Growth Category or 60 months under the Balanced Category;
The applicant meets the “minimum time spent in New Zealand” requirements for the relevant category, which is 21 days over 3 years for the Growth Category and 105 days over 5 years for the Balanced Category. The Balanced Category time requirements may be reduced 14 days for each NZD $1,000,000 invested over and above the initial NZD $10 million threshold that is invested in direct investments or managed funds, to a maximum reduction of 42 days;
The applicant meets its reporting requirements at the initial 24 months period and, subsequently, at the 36 months period for the Growth Category or 60 months period for the Balanced Category – by submitting evidence to Immigration New Zealand (within 3 months) they have retained their acceptable investments in New Zealand, and by completing an investment questionnaire form.
Failure to comply with section 49(1) conditions may result in the resident visa holder and their family becoming liable for deportation.
The following chart provides an overview of the key requirements and process.
Cost and payment methods
The Immigration New Zealand application fee is $27,470, which is to be paid online (upon lodgement of the application online) by credit or debit card.
Processing time
Estimated processing times for Approval in Principle are approximately five months (which is subject to change).
I’m more than happy to chat about assisting you through the Active Investor Plus Visa.
When can you apply for permanent residence?
At the end of the investment period and assuming the section 49(1) requirements are met, the applicant and any family included in their application may apply for Permanent Resident Visas. Permanent Resident Visas are resident visas with all conditions removed from them, including section 49(1) and travel conditions.
Why choose James McLeod as your immigration lawyer?
As a specialist immigration lawyer, you can trust that I will conduct a rigorous assessment of your potential eligibility for an Active Investor Plus Visa. I will walk you through any areas of concern or risk and the possible ways of addressing them, and help you formulate a plan for helping you to achieve Approval in Principle and, subsequently, a Resident Visa. Drawing on my extensive New Zealand immigration knowledge and experience, and by applying a high level of attention to detail and care, I will support you through the complexities of the Active Investor Plus Visa process to give your application the best chance of success.
I’m more than happy to chat about assisting you through the Active Investor Plus Visa.